Performances in COVID-19 Management across Countries: Do Subnational Finances Matter?

نویسندگان

چکیده

The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized role governments in a public health emergency not only developing countries but developed world as well. This paper two-fold objective. First, we investigate efficiency COVID management using state-level data from three worst affected countries, USA, India, and Mexico, time periods pre-vaccine phase. Next, explore extent to which state government financial, sociodemographic, governance indicators can explain difference efficiency. We use two-stage non-parametric method. first stage comprises meta frontier analysis derive scores for each state. analyze these together (grand frontier) separately (group frontier). Overall, grand continuously increased August November 2020. Mexico USA gradually on 3rd October 29th results reflect that was holding leading position terms at time. In group efficiency, American states performed consistently well with respect their own country other countries. However, if compare all find India worse than global scenario. always better within two second analytical uses an exploratory median impact different State finance variables are positively associated score periods, while association is negative expenditures revenue ratio total ratios, debt ratios fiscal indicators, percentage expenditure over GSDP. These patterns less consistent among when look positive per capita periods.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Social Science Research Network

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1556-5068']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3836319